New ways of treating stretch marks are emerging, however, and some of them show promise. The reason why some people get stretch marks and others do not remains unclear. Some people may simply be more prone to getting stretch marks due to genetics or certain hormone levels. A study in the American Journal of Obstetrics and Gynecology suggests that women who are pregnant at a younger age tend to get them more frequently, as do those who gain more weight during pregnancy.
People who have Cushing disease tend to get stretch marks more frequently than those who do not have this condition. Similarly, people who are taking steroid medications or using topical steroid creams may be more likely to get stretch marks.
This may be because steroid hormones weaken collagen in the skin, making it more likely to break. Genetics plays a role. Some skin types are more prone to stretch marks than others. Treatments available through skin doctors and plastic surgeons offer some hope for reducing the appearance of stretch marks.
No solution has been shown to work for everyone, but many people find success with some of the following treatments. There is little evidence to confirm that tretinoin retinoic acid works, a cream containing 0. Tretinoin often called by its brand name Retin-A, can cause side effects, such as redness and peeling. Pregnant or nursing women should not use this drug.
Tretinoin can penetrate through the upper layer of skin and rebuild collagen, which explains how it improves stretch marks for some people. Tretinoin is available only by prescription. Its benefits appear to be strongest when used on new stretch marks, so people should seek treatment as early as possible.
Laser therapy is one of the newest treatments for stretch marks that appears to be effective in reducing their appearance. Pulsed dye lasers and intense pulsed light can improve the appearance of stretch marks and increase collagen production over time.
A person may need up to 20 treatments to see a to percent improvement in their stretch marks. Treatment can be costly. Platelet-rich plasma PRP therapy has gained popularity as a way to revive skin and increase collagen production. These occur on the stomach during pregnancy, and on the breasts after lactation. They are common in those who have suddenly gained weight or muscle mass bodybuilders and weight lifters. They occur on thighs, buttocks, knees, and elbows in children during the growth spurt of puberty, and are also the result of certain medical conditions like Cushing's syndrome.
Also known as striae alba, these are the most stubborn and appear white or silverish in colour. The tiny tears on the skin occur when the blood vessels reduce in size, thus making the fat under the skin visible. Since the white stretch marks are mature , it might take longer treat it.
Dr Chopra explains, "Even though our skin is elastic, overstretching leads to disruption of collagen which makes up most of the connective tissue resulting in stretch marks. At this stage, the use of topical creams containing Tretinoin may be useful. Once the stretch marks turn white, the use of vitamin E creams can help to some extent. Stretch marks never completely disappear, but fade with effective natural remedies. However, consult your dermatologist at the earliest for effective treatment.
Vitamin E enriched Argan oil increases the elasticity of the skin and rubbing it on the stretch marks might heal the broken tissues gradually making the marks fade. Lemon juice is known for its natural bleaching properties, so it helps reduce the visibility effectively.
Use fresh lemon juice daily or simply rub a sliced lemon wedge on your marks to see results. High in proteins and amino acids, egg white is a superfood for the skin. When applied on stretch marks, the egg white will help lighten the marks while also tightening the skin.
Only a board-certified dermatologist has these credentials. Stretch marks fade with time; however, treatment may make them less noticeable more quickly. A stretch mark is a type of scar that develops when our skin stretches or shrinks quickly. The abrupt change causes the collagen and elastin, which support our skin, to rupture. As the skin heals, stretch marks may appear. Not everyone develops these narrow bands on their skin. Fluctuating hormone levels seem to play a role.
You may also have a higher risk if people in your family get stretch marks. Applying a corticosteroid to your skin for a long time can also cause stretch marks. When stretch marks first appear, they tend to be red, purple, pink, reddish-brown, or dark brown, depending on your skin color. Early stretch marks may feel slightly raised and can be itchy. In time, the color fades and the narrow bands sink beneath your skin. If you run your finger over a mature stretch mark, you often feel a slight depression.
Like any scar, stretch marks are permanent, but treatment may make them less noticeable. Treatment can also help alleviate the itch. Some products contain ingredients, such as retinol, that can harm your baby. Some creams are available over-the-counter, while others are prescribed by a doctor. Applied regularly, topical creams can lighten the tone of stretch marks but they may not completely remove them. Before using any topical treatment, discuss your risks with your doctor.
Some creams can trigger an allergic reaction or may not be strong enough to treat your condition. Microdermabrasion is a painless procedure to reduce the appearance of white stretch marks.
This procedure targets the upper layer of skin epidermis , and works by stimulating the skin to tighten collagen and elastin fibers. In the procedure, tiny exfoliating crystals are sprayed onto the affected area or a special tipped wand is rubbed over the area.
Using a wand-like device, the crystals are gently removed, taking with them dead skin from the epidermis layer. For effective results, microdermabrasion needs to be repeated over a period of time. After the procedure, your skin may feel tight and dry. There may be some redness from the exfoliation.
It typically takes 24 hours for your skin to heal. The severity of your stretch marks will influence your results. Microneedling targets the dermis, the middle layer of your skin where stretch marks form. Within this procedure, tiny needles are poked into your skin to trigger collagen production. Microneedling has been shown to be an effective treatment for reducing stretch marks, specifically for patients with darker skin.
Laser therapy is a common treatment option to remove white stretch marks. In the procedure, lasers penetrate the skin, triggering regeneration.
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