What is the difference between vaccine and immune globulin

Browse by topic Adults Chickenpox vaccines Diphtheria, tetanus and pertussis vaccines General immunization Hepatitis A vaccine Hepatitis B vaccine HPV vaccines Immunization records Influenza vaccines Centers for Disease Control. Immunization: You Call the Shots. Use of Immune Globulin. Adverse Effects of Immunoglobulin Therapy. Immune Globulin. Reviewed: September 20, Arumugham VB, Rayi A. In: StatPearls [Internet].

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I Accept Show Purposes. Was this page helpful? Thanks for your feedback! Sign Up. If available, an antiseptic that kills viruses such as povidone-iodine, iodine tincture, aqueous iodine solution or alcohol ethanol should be applied after washing. If exposed, mucous membranes such as eyes, nose or mouth should be flushed well with water. It is important to follow these processes with appropriate treatment with rabies vaccine and HRIG.

A course of rabies vaccines given into the shoulder muscle works to develop long term immunity, but this may take seven days to begin providing protection.

For this reason, HRIG is usually given into the wound or site of injury to provide immediate short term protection while the rabies vaccines start to work.

Long term protection is essential as rabies infection can take a long time to develop. For example, HRIG is generally not required for people who have been previously vaccinated against rabies. How many doses of rabies vaccine are needed following a bite or scratch by a potentially infected animal?

A course of four doses is generally needed over a period of one month 0, 3, 7, 14 days. However, an additional fifth dose is needed at 30 days for anyone who has a weakened immune system.

The injections are given in the muscle of the upper arm. All medicines and vaccines have side effects. See: State and local rabies consultation contacts Persons at increased risk for rabies exposure should take appropriate precautions to avoid exposure and consider rabies pre-exposure prophylaxis according to ACIP recommendations. Rabies in the Americas external World Rabies Day. Links with this icon indicate that you are leaving the CDC website. Linking to a non-federal website does not constitute an endorsement by CDC or any of its employees of the sponsors or the information and products presented on the website.

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